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One I think of is the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire. It was a fire that happened in a factory in NYC in 1911. There was a lot that happened prior that led up to this fire. Overall corruption in the garment industry ensured that precautions were never required to prevent fires. The factory was not equipped with sprinklers, believed to be on purpose, as it allowed the owners to purposely start fires in order to get money from insurance (that was pretty common back then). At the time of the fire, only 1 out of 4 elevators were operational, and the elevator held only 12 people, and also took a long time to go up and down. The factory had 2 stairways to the street, one which was locked, and one which had doors that only opened inwards. On that day, a fire began in a rag bin. The fire spread quickly. Originally they tried using a fire hose to put it out, but were unsuccessful because the hose was rusted shut. Some workers died from fire, smoke, heat, and obvious fire dangers. Others died after jumping out the windows or down the elevator shafts, in an attempt to escape the fire. In the end, 146 people died, with 600 workers present that day. While this event wasn’t the first time people pushed for regulations on companies to prevent such events, this tragedy did absolutely push governments and parties more towards requiring companies to implement safety precautions, particularly as this company one one of the vocal opponents to putting the regulations in place.
www.history.com
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire - Significance, Causes | HISTORY
The Triangle Shirtwaist Company fire killed 146 in 1911.